Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks that are used in various kinds of industries to move heavy materials and items. Forklifts are tough and dependable machines which are essential tools in warehouse and construction settings. Forklift units vary depending on the kind of fuel that is used to power the lift truck and the kind of work environment.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are best for indoor environments, or in sites with limited ventilation as they make no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. Since the electric forklift batteries need charging, the worksite should have a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have several advantages over diesel and electric powered machines making them fairly common in warehouse and industrial settings. Propane engines are a lot cleaner than diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more compared to the cost of propane. A lift truck propane tank could be refueled easily and quickly by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Typically an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really safe and efficient.
Gasoline and Gas
Gasoline and Diesel forklifts are the machinery of choice for rough terrain and outdoor applications. They are usually found on lumber yards and construction sites. Their disadvantages include relatively high maintenance needs, odorous exhaust and fairly high fuel costs. Their advantages include dependability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan than other units. Gasoline and diesel units should be refueled at a supply station on site which meets safety and health policies.